To optimize the digestion process of the anaerobic bacteria, the digester should be kept at a constant temperature. Typically, a portion
of the biogas generated is used to heat the contents of the digester, or the coolant from a biogas-powered generator is returned to a heat
exchanger inside the digester tank.
The material drawn from the digester is called sludge, or effluent. It is rich in nutrients (ammonia, phosphorus, and potassium)
and is an excellent soil conditioner that can be returned to the field and used as a fertilizer.
In addition to the production of biogas, anaerobic digestion provides nutrient recycling, waste treatment, and odor control.
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